Search results for "Seizure outcome"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

Arachnoid cysts: How do postsurgical cyst size and seizure outcome correlate?

1998

Arachnoid cysts (ACs) are congenital cystic brain malformations associated with epilepsy. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of surgical intervention of ACs on cyst size and seizure outcome. We reviewed the world's medical literature dealing with surgically treated ACs in epilepsy patients. Our study included only cases, in which the relationship between pre- and post-operative CT-size of the AC and seizure outcome was described. We also included six patients with ACs and epilepsy treated surgically at the University of Mainz. We analyzed postoperative AC size and seizure outcome with respect to mode of operation, cyst location, and patients' age. A total of 76 patients w…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentNeurosurgical ProceduresCentral nervous system diseaseEpilepsyArachnoid cystSeizuresmedicineHumansEpilepsy surgeryCystChildbusiness.industryInfantSeizure outcomeGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseSurgeryArachnoid CystsShuntingTreatment OutcomeChild PreschoolAnesthesiaFemaleSurgeryNeurosurgeryNeurology (clinical)Tomography X-Ray ComputedbusinessFollow-Up StudiesClinical Neurology and Neurosurgery
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Epilepsy surgery in children with developmental tumours

2011

AbstractWe report our experience regarding evaluation, surgical treatment and outcomes in a population of 21 children with histopathologically confirmed developmental tumours [nine dysembryoplastic neuroepithelial tumours (DNET), ten gangliogliomas (GG) and two gangliocytomas (GC)] and related epilepsy, analyzing video-EEG, MRI and neuropsychological data, before and after surgery.Most children had focal epilepsy correlating well with lesion location. One patient had epileptic spasms and generalized discharges. Tumours were located in the temporal lobe in 13 patients. Mean age at surgery was 11.16 years. Postsurgical MRI showed residual tumour growth in one DNET. One child had a recurrent g…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyPediatricsAdolescentPopulationClinical NeurologySeizure outcomeVideo-EEGLow-grade brain tumourGangliogliomaTemporal lobeYoung AdultEpilepsyEpilepsy surgerymedicineHumansEpilepsy surgeryChildeducationNeuropsychological outcomeGangliogliomaRetrospective StudiesDNETeducation.field_of_studyEpilepsybusiness.industryTumour-associated epilepsyInfantGanglioneuromaRetrospective cohort studyGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseNeoplasms NeuroepithelialSurgeryEpileptic spasmsNeurologyChild PreschoolFemaleNeurology (clinical)businessFollow-Up StudiesSeizure
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Neuronavigation and epilepsy surgery

2010

Resective epilepsy surgery is an elective therapy indicated in focal epilepsy patients who are resistant to pharmacotherapy. Every effort should be undertaken to perform the procedures as safe and less traumatic as possible. Neuronavigation could represent a suitable tool to reduce surgical morbidity and increase surgical radicality. Here, we present a series of 41 patients who were operated on for medically intractable epilepsy using neuronavigation. Overall, complication rate was 17% with a favourable seizure outcome of 88% (Engel’s class I/II). Our data suggest that neuronavigation is a valuable surgical technique to accomplish a favourable outcome in epilepsy surgery.

medicine.medical_specialtyNeuronavigationbusiness.industryMedically intractable epilepsySeizure outcomemedicine.diseaseSurgerySurgical morbidityEpilepsyPharmacotherapyMedicineComplication rateEpilepsy surgerybusinessHealth
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